05/24/2024

‍Sylvain Leroy/La Recherche - Propositions d’un sonneur de biniou/Coop Breizh/2024

‍Personnel:

‍Sylvain Leroy : binious

‍Invités:

‍Jorj Botuha - bombard

‍Alain Pennec - accordeon

‍Erwan Hamon - bombard

‍Matthieu Riopel  - bombard

‍Mathieu Sérot - bombard 

‍Rozenn Talec -vocals 

‍Mathieu Hamon - vocals 

‍Alain “Benny” Naël - vocals

‍Jean-Yves Le Bot - drums 

‍Alex Tual - percussion

‍Yannig Noguet - accordeon


‍Below is an article that we did not write but did liberally translate from the French original. It was written by Gwenaël Merret for a local publication in the Redon Area - the original article is also presented to the right - click on it to (slightly) enlarge. With particular interest in the “binaural” and “spatialized” sound aspect, after a certain of our reviewers finally gets a decent set of headphones we’ll add our own collective thoughts about the recording to the article, at the bottom, making this a hybrid of article and review.


‍Binioist Sylvain Leroy is organizing an instrumental and singing aperitif on Saturday May 25 at Danett, in Redon, as well as workshops to discover spatialized sound on the occasion of the release of his new CD.


‍“My album is the first recording of traditional music in binaural sound!“, smiles Sylvain Leroy, as he signs a copy of La Recherche - Propositions d’un sonneur de biniou (Research, proposals from a biniou player). A biniou CD? This brash instrument, always in the background, which plays an octave higher than the others? Sylvain Leroy dared to do it and he did it in a very good way. To experience the results of his research, he is organizing an aperitif at Danett Music, at 51, rue de la Châtaigneraie in Redon, an apéro sonné on Saturday May 25, 2024 from 11 a.m. The curious can also participate in a workshop to discover spatialized sound, as recorded on a good part of the album by sound engineer Jasmine Scheuermann.


‍A superb cast


‍“I might not have made this record without meeting them,” explains the modest native of Saint-Pern in Ille-et-Vilaine, who has lived in Allaire for years. He invited his usual playing partners to accompany him on this musical adventure. After 30 years of biniou he has accumulated a veritable ‘who’s who’ of Breton music: musician and instrument maker Jorj Botuha, the modest and brilliant accordionist and talabarder (bombard player) Alain Pennec, the very talented talabarder Erwan Hamon (from Hamon Martin Quintet), Matthieu Riopel and Mathieu Sérot, singers Rozenn Talec, Mathieu Hamon, Alain “Benny” Naël, drummerJean-Yves Le Bot, percussionist Alex Tual and accordionist Yannig Noguet . The diverse array of superb accompanists who took part in this recording is a sign of the value of the star!


‍Leroy plays mainly on instruments created by Tudual Hervieux. (tudual-hervieux.com, formerly Hervieux-Glet)

‍Listening with headphones is essential. The biniou here plays with subtlety and expressiveness, with a richness and freedom that Scottish bagpipe band players do not have because all the ornamentations are rigidly codified, referenced and named.


‍The art of transmission


‍“I had the chance to learn from very caring musicians, who were always happy to pass on their know-how to kids like me.” It must be said that 30 years ago, young people with eyes sparkling for the biniou were not that common in the streets! Sylvain Leroy chose the locale of Quimper for his initial studies due to logistics and transport: a hive of bagadou orchestras and traditional musicians including the charismatic Erwan Ropars, who passed in 2015 after leaving his mark on generations of musicians. Then to Lorient, the Mecca of Celtic music, for solid experience.


‍“Now it’s my turn to teach, and I do it with joy,” beams a man whose daily regimen finds him playing every morning “in my bunker set up in the garage”. Leroy became a Fest Noz musician in the hot and flourishing 1990-2000 era, "where we were asked to play the following week as soon as we got off stage”.  Placing 3rd in the annual national championship at Gourin, with Erwan Hamon, and the winner of the Bogue d'Or competition in 2023, Leroy took care to vary the program on Recherche, all rooted in his preferred Vannes-Gallo regional repertoire.


‍The instrumental tracks were recorded outdoors in natural environments, letting the opening notes, before the articulation of the melody, respond to the chirping of the birds, the vibration of the reeds respond to the wind in the trees. The uncontrollable aspects of the live take were preferred over the more sterile search for perfection in the studio, which always risks blandness. How could one sound bland when playing “mod kozh” (old-style) instruments made by Jorj Botuha, copies of very old instruments with untempered scales that capture the ear and draw us back centuries, to distant settings?


‍Lettres de noblesse?


‍Frequently just the accompaniment, has the biniou now earned the right to be the main voice? On this recording, whether the partner is Mathieu Hamon, Rozenn Tallec, Jean-Yves Le Bot or Benny Naël - it works! From smiles to tears, Recherche also bring old songs back out of oblivion that deserve to continue to exist.


‍Sylvain Leroy has created a fully successful recording with La Recherche, proposition d’un sonneur de biniou. Like the beautiful sepia-toned cover photo signed by Tudual Hervieux, Recherche invites you to settle down and really listen, not to just gloss over as you would when scroll images on social media, and to let yourself be captivated by its primitive and buzzing vibration. Without a doubt, the completely solo biniou pieces which open, punctuate, and close the album are also worthy of a good listen! Sylvain Leroy gives this much-maligned instrument its ‘lettres de noblesse’.


‍To purchase the CD: https://www.coop-breizh.fr/11729-cd-sylvain-leroy-la-recherche-3760061305212.html


Sylvain Leroy, La Recherche - Propositions d’un sonneur de biniou, Coop Breizh, 2024
Sylvain Leroy, La Recherche - Propositions d’un sonneur de biniou, Coop Breizh, 2024
Sylvain Leroy, La Recherche - Propositions d’un sonneur de biniou, Coop Breizh, 2024

‍Gallo-vannetaise melody, with Mathieu Riopel (bombard) and Sylvain Leroy (biniou) at Gourin in 2022

‍Rozenn Le Trionnaire & Jérémy Simon/Skeud/ Coop Breizh/2024

‍Personnel:

‍Rozenn Le Trionnaire : clarinets
Jérémy Simon : chromatic accordion

‍Invité:

‍Jérôme Kerihuel:  percussion


‍Rozenn Le Trionnaire is a talented Breton classical clarinetist with a formidable recording and touring history.  This is her first recording venturing into the territory of her native country’s traditional music. Jérémy Simon is a remarkably talented chromatic accordionist who seems to mostly come from a background in jazz and improvisational music. Their new recording Skeud is an impressive debut with a sound unlike anything else I’ve heard.


‍Skeud doesn’t adhere closely to Fest Noz repertoire. Only 3 tracks work with straight-up dance melodies. Some of the other material is original, while others take their melodies from  traditional song. Whether playing a standard Bb clarinet or a larger instrument, Trionnaire  has an impeccable tone and an expressiveness and precision that is mind blowing. Simon is the perfect foil, delivering jazzy parts in a unique style and with a sensitive touch that gives him a fresh sound unlike any other Breton player that we are familiar with. The interaction between these two players is bold, dynamic, complex, and intricate. Joining the duo on a number of tracks is the rather ubiquitous percussionist Jérôme Kerihuel, seemingly in high demand as of late. On Skeud he relies solely on tabla, foregoing the drum kit that has become his norm on many other recordings. The tablas here provide a complex and exotic underpinning that suits this material very well. This recording, unlike many others in recent times, is also beautifully produced, so the listener doesn’t have to wade through a muddled soundstage resulting from amateurish  production. This is a unique and memorable recording.


‍-Fañch


Rozenn Le Trionnaire & Jérémy Simon Skeud (Reflet)

01/06/2024

‍Bro Dreger VII Dans Kernev - Gavotte/Diffusion Breizh/1995


‍Here’s a real treat: the exquisite seventh recording of the Bro Dreger (Tregor region) series of recordings produced by the Kreizenn Sevenadurel Lannuon organization. KSL has continually produced low fanfare yet beautifully done recordings in this ongoing series, or rather two series, for years. This recording is part of the Collection Bro Dreger series, of which there are 15 numbered anthology recordings, each with a particular emphasis such as instruments, area, dance type, etc. KSL also has a second series, Collection Tud Bro Dreger, which are not numbered and represent the work of a single artist or group. The most recent of these was released in 2023, Etrezek an aber sall by  Gildas Moal & René Chaplain, which we will examine in the near future.


‍Bro Dreger VII was released in 1995. This anthology features a broad variety of pairs of musicians (and a trio), each playing a three-track gavotte suite. The combinations include bombard and biniou, bombard and accordion, flute and guitar, singers, and clarinets. It’s a wonderfully done recording with straight-ahead performances of top-notch players, many of them quite famous, captured with a warm sound and zero artifice or studio tricks. It’s great. I first purchased a cassette of this in Brittany and drove around the country with it playing in my crummy little rental car. I spent some time with Jamie McMenemy of Kornog etc fame, and he excitedly told me “I did the cover art for that one!” Sure enough, check out the signature on the cover art. 


‍This recording is extremely Breton sounding. Don’t know what that means? That’s too bad, because it’s not available… or is it? This is where the real treat I mentioned at the start of this article comes in. Because it’s out of print, KSL makes it available on their website as mp3 tracks. You can either play them as pictured in the mp3 player screen shot to the right, or you can use some simple mouse actions to first, select a track  and right-click to ‘Open Link in New Tab’ and then on the new tab, right-click again and ‘Save Audio As’.  If you click on the music player image to the right it will open a new browser tab and take you right to the real thing. Notice at the top of the image it says ’Pour le livret, c’est ici. That’s the link to download the very cool booklet.


‍~Fañch


recordings by Kreizenn Sevenadurel Lannuon

01/02/2024

‍Kurun/Trios/Pixie/1996

‍Personnel:

‍Yann CARIOU - Wood flute
Roland CONQ - Acoustic guitar
Yann-Fañch LE COZ - Bombard FA


‍Kurun (thunder in Breton) was an innovative Fest Noz group in the late 90s and turn of the century. Talabarder (bombard player) Yann-Fañch Le Coz first introduced flutist Yann Cariou and guitarist Roland Conq in 1995. The following year, they recorded this first album, Trios. This reviewer discovered Trios by unlikely accident - someone had special ordered the import CD from overseas and then never picked it up. Eventually the record store put it out on the shelf, where my tender young eyes locked onto the gorgeous cover art with surprised glee and extreme excitement...

‍These three musicians, all from the Kerne or Cornouaille region, drew their repertoire from the areas of Dardoub and Aven, with some influences from Loudia and also, surprisingly, on the final track, Xandru, from the vaguely related music tradition from Asturies in Spain. They were also influenced by other genres such as jazz, with a tendency towards improvisation in performance. At the time, Kurun received, to some degree, short shrift from some quarters of the Breton milieu for supposedly being derivative of the seminal group Gwerz. Decades later, in hindsight we can easily see that these criticisms were unfounded and the sounds of the two groups have little in common. 


‍It is therefore unfortunate that Kurun never received the plaudits and critical momentum that Gwerz did. While both Cariou and especially Conq went on to great success in other projects, Le Coz mostly disappeared from the music scene. Le Coz’s use of a lower-pitched bombard in F was significantly ahead of its time and combined beautifully with Cariou’s flute, which had a more powerful presence than almost any other flute in Breton music since. Conq’s guitar parts shined with lovely, complex chordal and melodic details that had a quality not easily comparable to any other player.


‍So here we have a talented young group producing superb material at the height of the era, before digital piracy and streaming services disrupted the economics of the recording industry. While recording technology has obviously moved past aspects of this recording, Trios stands today as a vibrant classic, a deeply interesting, unique take on Breton music. We note that three years later, with the addition of percussionist Pierre Le Toux, Kurun would release their second and final recording, Kej Mej, on the Déclic label, of which many of the same things could be said as regards Trios.


‍-Fañch


Kurun, Fest Noz group 1995 - 2001
Kurun, Fest Noz group 1995 - 2001

01/01/2024

‍Marchand Menneteau Lange/Hiri/Musiques Têtues/2023


‍Erik Marchand is of course a legendary figure in Breton music from his work with Gwerz, to his many other imaginative projects over a long and very productive career. Here he combines forces with Eric Menneteau and Youenn Lange, two younger well-regarded male singers, for this recording of unaccompanied  kan ha diskan (call and response) vocal music. The tight, somewhat nasal vibrato vocal styles and overlapping end notes of the phrases as the line passes from one singer to the other let the listener immediately know that they are in a firmly traditional Breton aesthetic space.


‍The material is mostly traditional Fest Noz dance tunes. The 15 tracks include Gavotte, Plinn, and Fisel suites, a rare Plinn-Fisel suite and also a Gavotte Pourlet. Highlights include Marchand and Menneteau paired for a gavotte suite (Dañs tro), Menneteau and Lange for a Plinn suite (Dañs Vañch) and finally Marchand and Lange for the Fisel (Suite tro blavez) tunes. Hiri ends with Boñjour deoc'h plac'h yaouank, performed with the full trio coming together for a piece from the Vannes region.  


‍To the uninitiated this type of material can sound like alien warbling and quickly wear out its welcome, but for this listener at least, over time its unique charm has won me over - if it is done well. It is done extremely well here. These three all have well-deserved reputations as great singers and they show it here - crisp articulation, powerful and nuanced delivery and perfect intonation. 


‍The album is on the Musiques Têtues label, with which I was previously unfamiliar. To get the physical CD you have to go to: https://musiquestetues.com/boutique/marchand-menneteau-lange/


‍It’s 15 Euros, but shipping is free, even to North America. The CD comes with the lyrics in Breton and translated into French, but not English.


‍- Fañch