E-Leizh/Roud (L8.2)/Coop Breizh / Ride ON Music/2022


Personnel:


Ronan Le Dissez: bombard, pistoñ, flute, vocals


Stéphane Foll: biniou, clarinet, vocals


Yann-Guirec Le Bars: guitars, bass, mandola, banjo, “charley”, voice


Pierre Stephan: violon, tenor violon, mandolin, electronics, voice


Website: http://groupeeleizh.wix.com/eleizh


Sophomore recordings can be tricky. A band’s first recording can be a seminal statement of their core sound, bursting with energy and a cache of great material. For the next one, will the creative well have run dry? Or will they take it farther, develop some aspect of the sound, or perhaps take off on an unexpected tangent, or even do a lateral move and just produce more of the same? A lot of hope and expectation can build up after a promising debut.


E-Leizh, featuring veterans from the 90s group Hastañ joined by bombard luminary Ronan Le Dissez, had a promising debut with L8.1. The new release, Roud (L8.2) is a satisfying recording that builds nicely on the success of the premier effort. That recording, as you may recall, had amazing material with only weakness in production bringing it down to earth a bit.


Roud takes the occasional clouds of electronic effects from Stephan’s violin introduced in the first recording much further, and it also sees a significant expansion in instrumentation from every member of the band, including vocals. The result is a satisfying program that varies the energy level and instrumentation to provide a diverse listening experience. Le Dissez is, of course, one of the best talabarders performing in the mixed-instrument genre of Fest Noz groups and has really come into his own as a tune writer. He is also an excellent flute player and recently added the lower pitched Breton oboe or “piston”, which he uses on one track here. Stéphane Le Foll has a similar stature on the binou and these two organically sync perfectly into each other throughout this recording. On Quand je serai en ménage, which begins with a vocal from an archival recording, he introduces clarinet and the tone they captured for that instrument is just sublime. 


These guys really know how to lay down a driving melody and ride that groove really hard, and build and release tension in just the right way to provide an exhilarating listening experience. 


Yann-Guirec Le Bars, the talented guitarist from Hastañ and Dibenn, has greatly diversified his role on this recording with acoustic and electric guitars, 4 string banjo, octave mandolin, bass, voice, and “charley” or cymbals. I’ve always liked his paying, which is rhythmically driving but also contains melody or counter-melodic lines, and that holds true here. The added bass lines are nice to hear on this recording, and make this listener wonder if a dedicated bass player will be added at some point in the future. (Note; there is now indeed a dedicated bass player!)


Pierre Stephan is one of my favorite Breton violinists. He can really drive a melody line and has an incisive, articulate style with excellent intonation that is a joy to hear. Part of his expansion in roles here is to play mandolin, and his mandolin sound is well suited to this group. Additionally he plays ‘violon ténor’, perhaps the rare octave violin that you see/hear occasionally out in the wild. Another part of this expansion comes in the form of subtle and trippy electronics. 


While Stephan introduced these elements in the previous album, it is taken much further here. Unlike the awful, ham-fisted synth drones and weirdly hollow and sterile keyboard sheen that have ruined countless otherwise acoustic recordings, these effects seem to have more in common with psychedelia and give the distinct impression of being triggered or produced by the group’s instruments. This is a good thing. At best they’re pretty cool sounding and don’t get in the way. At worst, the listener might detect a momentary surreal burbling or gurgling submerged somewhere in the mix and wonder what was going on. The most unusual thing about Stephan’s work on this recording is that he largely goes out of his way to avoid doing what you would expect him to do, which is to straightforwardly play the melody in accompaniment of, or response to the bombard. Instead, he comes up with almost orchestral, syncopated parts (La Stratosphère), plays the mandolin on numerous tracks, uses the violin or octave violin in conjunction with effects to produce swooshes or clouds of sound, and generally fills in around the tunes in unexpected ways. Good for him; it works and it’s pretty unique.


These guys really know how to lay down a driving melody and ride that groove really hard, and build and release tension in just the right way to provide an exhilarating listening experience. We know that, of course, from the first recording and it’s nice to hear that they haven’t abandoned that. 


While this album has no filler material and goes from strength to strength, my favorite section is probably the Loudéac set, tracks 6 through 9. Track 6, Suite Loudéac Première Ronde starts with guitar and mandolin playing two distinct melodies, soon joined by a flute line which is pretty sweet. Then the bombard and biniou kick in like a freight train and the whole thing takes off. This piece reminds me strongly of the group Storvan and their classic second recording An Deizou Kaer from way back in the late 90s. I love it! Track 7, the Baleu section, gives the violin the spotlight with a tender,  melancholy melody. Track 9, the second rond section, enters with a thumping bass and announces itself with an intensely driving bombard line. Suite Loudéac Riquegnée, which closes out the Loudéac set, is especially charming – a gorgeous slow flute melody with mandolin accompaniment.


Here’s a special mention of the strangest tune on the recording, track 12, Satan. It’s all vocals accompanied by some clapping. It’s odd. It’s not bad but it’s not to my taste and I mostly skip over it.


This is a great recording. If you’re not into the surreal electronics don’t worry too much as they’re pretty mixed back and the material here is really just stellar. As for the physical package, I found it quite charming that the graphic design has strong continuity with the first recording. I sure wish i knew what the “L8” references are getting at. Cassettes were “K7” so perhaps CDs are L8?


-Fañch


01/22/2023

War-Sav/Ar Vuhez/Coop Breizh/2021


Personnel


Korentin LE DAVAY : voix

Camille BOSSARD : guitare

Elouan LE COULS : violon

Mathieu MESSAGER : bombard

Quentin GUILLOU : accordéon


During the height of the pandemic lockdown, I took an online course in the Breton language provided by Skol an Emsav (https://skolanemsav.bzh). This was kind of a novel experiment in that it was being taught for primarily english speaking students, and was also an adaptation of what was usually an immersive in-person course for children. A few classes in, our teacher played a video as part of the course, see below, mentioning that she was friends with the singer, Korentin Le Davay. That is how I first learned about this band, War-sav (sav is pronounced like sow, a female pig) and this recording, Ar Vuhez (The Life). 


This is a great recording, certainly a stand-out not only in an era where great recordings are increasingly rare, but just as a timeless, classic work of Breton music.


The first thing you notice about this band is the singer. That hat, that big mustache, that voice. Is he the reincarnation of Erik Marchand or what? Well, not withstanding that Marchand is still alive the comparisons are too easy to make. Le Davay is like a sparkly new, next-gen take on the Marchand template. His voice and persona are much warmer and more congenial. He seems so happy, he has a huge smile. He sounds fresh, he sounds great. I love his work here. An interesting note is that lyrics for the title track “Ar Vuhez ?” come from Breton writer Angelina Duval’s translation of the poem “La Vida” by the Spanish poet Marcos Ana written during his years in prison under the Franco regime.


While all of the players are solid and are obviously playing together, as opposed to playing simultaneously, the bombard player, Mathieu Messager, stands out as particularly good. Ar Vuhez also has some intriguing guest performers in RégisHuiban, probably the finest chromatic accordion player in Brittany today, and Erwan Volant, a talented guitarist who adds some really tasty electric guitar to “De Notre-Dame à la Paquelais” (Rond de Saint-Vincent).


The overall sound of this band hearkens back to an era, not long ago, when instrumentation like bombard, violin, diatonic accordion, acoustic guitar and a vocalist would have been standard fare. Nowadays it seems a bit nostalgic, being devoid of electronica, beat box, or the myriad other dubious tricks used on countless recordings to try and stand apart. Instead, what we have here is quality material done creatively and really well. This album uses their ‘old school’ instrumentation to good effect. Ar Vuhez has great takes on classically traditional-sounding material, adding little surprising twists and flourishes on top of imaginative and balanced arrangements.


Of special interest to those that like having a physical recording in their hands, Ar Vuhez comes in a classy package. It folds out across 3 panels and it has a nice thick booklet filled with text and pictures. If you want to sink comfortably into the world of the artists as you listen to the recording, this is the CD for you. 


-Fañch

11/01/2022

De Ar Vro/Konogan An Habask & Bernard Bizien/Paker Production/2019

Personnel:

Bernard Bizien – Gitar, Bodhran

Konogan An Habask – Pib-ilin, fleutoù


This is a quite good recording, a sentiment that I express with a bit of surprise because Paker Production recordings have gained a bit of a reputation for being stereotypically presented with tremendous hype, and sometimes tremendous technical skill in a sense, but also dubious taste and a distinct lack of ‘staying power’ in the discerning listener’s ear. More of a bright flash-bang! listening experience where interest fades all too quickly.


This might be particularly true for An Habask’s earlier efforts, whose ‘Pevarlamm’ project is reviewed HERE.  Konogan An Habask is a hugely talented player, well known for his stint with Startijenn (which in my mind translates as ‘more energy than substance’) and various side projects. Putting this disc on, I kind of half-expected something more like Pevarlamm: an odd mix of genius and lack of self-control in various aspects.


But instead what you get is a rock-solid instrumental album of Breton music, with a lot of interesting tunes written by An Habask. 

Although he varies the menu with the addition of tin- and low-whistles, An Habask’s main instrument here is the Uilleann pipes (in Breton, ‘pib-ilin’) and it’s nice to hear this instrument playing Breton music, which hasn’t been the case except for an occasional recording from groups such as Pennou Skoulm, Ronan Le Bras, or Koun.  An Habask sometimes still strays towards a frenetic, ‘too many notes’ approach at times, although it’s much better here than previously. Track 2, a Scottish, probably portrays this proclivity the most intensely. To my relief this material is well balanced by slower  and more stately material. Of course An Habask is not alone and speaking of rock-solid, veteran guitarist Bernard Bizien, formerly of Penn Gollo, Deus’Ta, etc etc is an exemplary accompanist all the way through. His arrangements show the imagination and restraint to ground his partners sometimes hyperactive flights in solid and sometimes spare rhythmic figures.


‍ If you like Breton music, and like Uilleann pipes, this is the recording for you. It’s quite good.


-Fañch

05/21/2021

Forj/Forj/Coop Breizh/2021

Personnel: 

Clément Le Goff - vocals, harmonium

Kenan Guernalec - wooden flute, piano

Alice Vallée - guitars

Loumi Séveno - violon

Marcus Camus - drums

Hubert Fardel - bass


Already well established as a trio in the world of ‘Gallo’ music from Upper (Eastern) Brittany, Trio Forj has transformed into a sextet with this eponymous new album, subtitled Musique de Bretagne - Son-Nrî De Haott B-rtingn. The approach on this recording consists of creating dance music based around vocals with lyrics taken from original texts in the Gallo language by the well-known writer and singer Bèrtrand Obrée. 


In addition to the original trio of Clément Le Goff (vocals, harmonium), Kenan Guernalec (wooden flute, piano) and Alice Vallée (guitars), the sound has expanded considerably with the addition of violinist Loumi Séveno (Alan Stivell, Tri Yann), drummer Marcus Camus, (Alan Stivell) and bassist Hubert Fardel.


This is an extremely interesting recording, one that I have spent significantly more time with than many, despite its obvious flaws. This is because its strengths are so impressive; the instrumental prowess of the individual players and thoughtful arrangements that will please and reward the careful listener. 


As with the previous Trio Forj recording, the flute and guitar of the original members are superb, but I was surprised at how completely satisfying the newly added violin, bass, and drums are here. Excellent! Séveno’s violin peppers the tracks with beautiful solos and variations for Guernalec’s flute to respond to throughout, and the bass and drums in their interplay and motifs are perfectly tasteful, with the percussion providing an especially intriguing and complex approach. 


The main problem with this recording is that all of this finely wrought instrumental work is built as a gorgeous wrapping around the central lead melodic element, the vocals of Clément Le Goff. Despite having a pleasant timbre to his voice, Le Goff continues to suffer from significant intonation issues, with the most dominant tendency being to sing up to a quarter note flat at the end of vocal lines. 


If you are a musician or otherwise have a good sense of pitch you will notice this immediately. I find myself so distracted by it that at times I will focus on wondering just how precisely flat the vocals are - to the extent that I lose track of the rest of the music. In the current day sophisticated studio recording software (Logic, Pro Tools, etc) has built-in features that can auto-correct deficiencies in intonation. These can be dialed-in for a greater or lesser effect and it is not uncommon for at least a mild use of this tool on woodwinds and vocals. I strongly suggest that this feature should be considered for Le Goff in any future recordings because this issue is quite noticeable. 


Some standout moments on this recording - the four Ronds de Loudéac tunes are probably the highlight here. The melody and arrangement of the first and third tunes in the suite are just divine. The final closing piece offers a delightful, slow jazz take on a familiar melody. Fardel’s use of an upright bass and his solo on this track are impeccable. At the other end of the spectrum, there is something about the characteristic galloping rhythm of the Avant deux de travers type of tune that I really don’t like, so for me the fast forward button saves the day every time it comes around.


In conclusion then, here’s a recording I recommend for its gorgeous instrumentals. The flawed vocals bug the crap out of me, so you know the rest of the recording must be really good to still get a thumbs up. With deeply supportive friendliness and all due respect to Mr. Le Goff - singing lessons, dude. Get your intonation sorted out!


~Fañch


07/08/2019

Dominique Jouve/Paotr an dreujenn-gaol/Dastum/2019


Paotr an dreujenn-gaol (Man of the clarinet), the first volume of Dastum's new "Passeurs" collection, is a double CD by clarinetist Dominique Jouve. Jouve has become a recognized authority for his ethnographic work collecting and transmitting the tradition of the treujenn-gaol, the traditional clarinet from Kreiz Breizh (Central Brittany), after many years of study with older musicians. In this double album, he offers us sixty tracks recorded from 1984 to today, first with the “old masters” and then with contemporaries.


The first of the two CDs, Dec’h (Yesterday), finds him performing on different occasions through the years - Fest Noz, weddings, ethnographic collection, rehearsals - alongside the players of previous generations who carried this tradition out of the past: Auguste Quéméner, Hyacinthe Guégan, Christian Duro, Jean- Louis Le Boulc'h, Guillaume Tasset, Denis Jouan, and André Le Maguet.


The second CD, Hiriv (Today), presents him in the company of musical contemporaries (Olivier Urvoy, Tristan Gloaguen, Philippe Le Guennec, Yann Goas, Joachim Mouflin), with whom he updates the collected repertoire while offering new takes on the treujenn gaol sound. 


In the accompanying 32-page booklet Jouve presents his overview of the treujenn-gaol tradition of Central Brittany, the tracks, and background information on the different musicians heard on the recording. 


This CD is not intended for, I must say, the casual listener. The treujenn gaol has a particular lovely high haunting sound almost always in the clarion register, accompanied by, particularly in the older pieces, a somewhat limited technical capacity. You don’t get a sense of virtuosity here but more a feeling of a tradition of working people playing these instruments. In the second disk the technical limitations ease somewhat as newer generations of more professional players on modern instruments take up the sound.


If you are, however, a fan of Breton music, a fan or player of the clarinet, or any combination thereof, you may find this an intriguing and even indispensable recording. If you turn your attention to the accompanying PDF file you get some deeper ethnomusicological material that is truly remarkable. A 58-page file provides a detailed description of the repertoire, enriched with 43 photos, and an educational section including musical analysis, with 71 scores.


-Fañch


Paotr an dreujenn-gaol
back cover
PDF example